What equipment should a CNA use when it's time to change an incontinent patient's clothes?

When changing an incontinent patient's clothes, the correct choice involves using a gown and gloves. This equipment provides essential protection for both the CNA and the patient. The gown serves as a barrier to prevent any exposure to bodily fluids, ensuring that the CNA remains clean and sanitary while assisting with the task. Gloves are crucial because they protect the hands from coming into direct contact with potentially infectious materials, reducing the risk of cross-contamination and the spread of infections.

The use of gloves is particularly important in healthcare settings where there is a high potential for exposure to pathogens. Meanwhile, the gown helps maintain a hygienic environment, especially when handling soiled clothing or linens. This combination of safeguards allows the CNA to perform their duties effectively while ensuring both their own safety and the well-being of the patient.

Other options, such as the use of an N95 mask, are more suitable for situations involving airborne pathogens and are not necessary in this scenario. Similarly, while a mask can be beneficial in certain contexts, it is not typically required for changing clothes related to incontinence. Hence, the focus should primarily be on using a gown and gloves to manage hygiene and safety effectively.