What is the proper way to transfer a patient from a bed to a wheelchair?

The proper way to transfer a patient from a bed to a wheelchair involves using correct body mechanics, ensuring safety for both the patient and the caregiver. By using proper body mechanics, the nurse or aide can maintain their own safety and reduce the risk of injury. This includes keeping the back straight, using the legs for strength, and positioning oneself close to the patient.

In addition, ensuring that the wheelchair is locked is critical to prevent any movement during the transfer, which could lead to a fall or injury. Assisting the patient in moving safely emphasizes active participation and support for the patient's comfort and security during the transfer process. This approach enhances communication with the patient and fosters a sense of confidence, making the transition smoother and less stressful.

The other options lack critical safety measures or demonstrate improper techniques that could risk injury to both the nurse and the patient. For instance, lifting a patient without support disregards the importance of body mechanics and the safety of the patient. Sliding a patient over may seem like an easier option, but it can cause discomfort or injury if not done properly. Asking another CNA to help without a plan undermines the necessity for coordinated effort and clear communication, which are essential for a safe transfer.